i have no clue if i have done this right. i am confused on how to read this grab and answer the questions 1. Consider the following 4 examples of health stock over the life cycle.a) From birth on, pairwise compare the lives by who gets greater utility from health (hint:use health (H) instead of age). Or, suppose that utility only depends on health. Fill inyour answer in the 1" column of the table by indicating who gets greater utility. Ifutility is equal, mark an "" sign; if it's ambiguous, write "?"b) From age - T on, pairwise compare the lives by who gets greater utility from health(hint: use health (H) instead of age). Or, suppose that utility only depends on health.Fill in your answer in the 2nd column.c) Repeat the exercise in part a) (from birth on) if the utility function only depends onremaining years of life (hint: use age instead of health (H)). Use the 3rd column.d) Repcat the exercise in part c) (from age = T) if the utility function only depends onremaining years of life (hint: use age instead of health (H)). Use the 4th columnFrom birth(care aboutremaining years remaining yearsonly)From age TFrom age T(care aboutFrom birthonly)A vs. BBA vs. CCA vs. DB vs. CBB vs. DB.C vs. DHealth Stock overLifecycleheingBirthfrom brthT.AgeCar about

The utility refers to the term in economics that shows the whole satisfaction gained from consuming…

Answered: 1. Consider the following 4 examples of…

Microeconomic Theory

12th Edition

ISBN:9781337517942

Author:NICHOLSON

Publisher:NICHOLSON

Chapter7: Uncertainty

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7.4P

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You and a coworker are assigned a team project on which your likelihood or a promotion will be decidedon. It is now the night before the project is due and neither has yet to start it. You both want toreceive a promotion next year, but you both also want to go to your company’s holiday party that night.Each of you wants to maximize his or her own happiness (likelihood of a promotion and mingling withyour colleagues “on the company’s dime”). If you both work, you deliver an outstanding presentation.If you both go to the party, your presentation is mediocre. If one parties and the other works, yourpresentation is above average. Partying increases happiness by 25 units. Working on the project addszero units to happiness. Happiness is also affected by your chance of a promotion, which is depends on howgood your project is. An outstanding presentation gives 40 units of happiness to each of you; an aboveaverage presentation gives 30 units of happiness; a mediocre presentation gives 10 units…
. In what sense is health care an investment? In whatsense is it pure consumption?
Lela must decide to go on a winter trip to norway with the hope of seeing northern light would yield a utility level of 2,000 but she has only a 50% chance that they will show during the days of her trip. making the trip without seeing the lights would yield a utility level of 100 and there is 50 % chance of this happening. what is lela's expected utilty if show goes on the trip? a. 2,100 b.1,050 c.42 d.950
#4. Without a vaccine, there is a 10% chance that Steven will get the coronavirus in 2021. If he gets vaccinated, that risk falls to 1%. Without a vaccines, Steven gets -6000 utils if he gets covid and 0 utils if he stays healthy. Because of side effects, he gets -100 utils from the vaccine if he stays healthy and -6100 if he gets sick anyways. What will Steven do? a. He will get vaccinated b. He will not get vaccinated c. He will get vaccinated if he is risk-averse but not if he is risk-loving d. He will get vaccinated if he is risk-loving but not if he is risk-averse
An individual has 40,000 in income per year. The person will get sick with probability 0.1. If he does get sick, the medical bills will total 30,000. The following tables shows the utility derived from certain amounts of income: Income Utility40,000 20037,000 19535,000 19030,000 17020,000 14010,000 100Considering the probability of illness, what is the expected utility of income without insurance? Show your work.
a Suppose you are given a choice between thefollowing options:A1: Win $30 for sureA2: 80% chance of winning $45 and 20% chance ofA2: winning nothing B1: 25% chance of winning $30B2: 20% chance of winning $45Most people prefer A1 to A2 and B2 to B1. Explainwhy this behavior violates the assumption that decisionmakers maximize expected utility.b Now suppose you play the following game: You havea 75% chance of winning nothing and a 25% chance ofplaying the second stage of the game. If you reach thesecond stage, you have a choice of two options (C1 andC2), but your choice must be made now, before youreach the second stage.C1: Win $30 for sureC2: 80% chance of winning $45 13.5 Bayes’ Rule and Decision Trees 767Most people choose C1 over C2 and B2 to B1 (from part(a)). Explain why this again violates the assumption ofexpected utility maximization. Tversky and Kahneman(1981) speculate that most people are attracted to thesure $30 in the second stage, even though the secondstage may never be…
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4.6. A person purchases a dozen eggs and must take them home. Although making trips home is costless, there is a 50 percent chance that all of the eggs carried on one trip will be broken during the trip. This person con- siders two strategies: Strategy 1: Take the dozen eggs in one trip. Strategy 2: Make two trips, taking six eggs in each trip. a. List the possible outcomes of each strategy and the probabilities of these outcomes. Show that, on aver- age, six eggs make it home under either strategy. b. Develop a graph to show the utility obtainable under each strategy. c. Could utility be improved further by taking more than two trips? How would the desirability of this possibility be affected if additional trips were costly?
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4. Marvin is given a number of choices between various lotteries where the possible outcomes include a vacation, a motorbike, a pair of shoes and a round of applause, or X = {v,m, s, a}. It is known that, according to Marvin's preferences, v > m > s > a. In addition, he claims he would be indifferent between the motorbike and a lottery that results in a vacation with probability 0.4 and a pair of shoes with probability 0.6, and he would furthermore be indifferent between a pair of shoes and a lottery that results in a motorbike with probability 0.5 and a round of applause with probability 0.5. Marvin has a utility function u: X → R (in other words u maps each element in X to a real number) and he in an expected utility maximiser (in other words his preferences conform to the axioms G1 to G6). 4.1. Assuming Marvin's claims about indifference are correct, derive u(m) and u(s) in terms of u(v) and u(a). 4.2. Von Neumann-Morgenstern utility functions are only unique up to positive affine…

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