A bus company believes that it will need the following numbers of bus drivers during each of the next five years: 60 drivers in year 1; 70 drivers in year 2; 50 drivers in year 3; 65 drivers in year 4; and 75 drivers in year 5. At the beginning of each year, the bus company must decide how many drivers to hire or fire. It costs $4000 to hire a driver and $2000 to fire a driver. A driver's salary is $10,000 per year. At the beginning of year 1, the company has 50 drivers. A driver hired at the beginning of a year can be used to meet the current year's requirements and is paid full salary for the current year. a. Determine how to minimize the bus company's salary, hiring, and firing costs over the next five years. b. Use SolverTable to determine how the total number hired, total number fired, and total cost change as the unit hiring and firing costs each increase by the same percentage. Please solve in Excel with set up and formulas.

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
4th Edition
ISBN:9780534380588
Author:Wayne L. Winston
Publisher:Wayne L. Winston
Chapter18: Deterministic Dynamic Programming
Section: Chapter Questions
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A bus company believes that it will need the following numbers of bus
drivers during each of the next five years: 60 drivers in year 1; 70 drivers in
year 2; 50 drivers in year 3; 65 drivers in year 4; and 75 drivers in year 5. At
the beginning of each year, the bus company must decide how many
drivers to hire or fire. It costs $4000 to hire a driver and $2000 to fire a
driver. A driver's salary is $10,000 per year. At the beginning of year 1, the
company has 50 drivers. A driver hired at the beginning of a year can be
used to meet the current year's requirements and is paid full salary for the
current year. a. Determine how to minimize the bus company's salary,
hiring, and firing costs over the next five years. b. Use SolverTable to
determine how the total number hired, total number fired, and total cost
change as the unit hiring and firing costs each increase by the same
percentage. Please solve in Excel with set up and formulas.
Transcribed Image Text:A bus company believes that it will need the following numbers of bus drivers during each of the next five years: 60 drivers in year 1; 70 drivers in year 2; 50 drivers in year 3; 65 drivers in year 4; and 75 drivers in year 5. At the beginning of each year, the bus company must decide how many drivers to hire or fire. It costs $4000 to hire a driver and $2000 to fire a driver. A driver's salary is $10,000 per year. At the beginning of year 1, the company has 50 drivers. A driver hired at the beginning of a year can be used to meet the current year's requirements and is paid full salary for the current year. a. Determine how to minimize the bus company's salary, hiring, and firing costs over the next five years. b. Use SolverTable to determine how the total number hired, total number fired, and total cost change as the unit hiring and firing costs each increase by the same percentage. Please solve in Excel with set up and formulas.
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