A company that produces pleasure boats has decided to expand one of its lines. Current facilities are insufficient to handle the increased workload, so the company is considering three alternatives, A (new location), B (subcontract), and C (expand existing facilities). Alternative A would involve substantial fixed costs but relatively low variable costs: fixed costs would be $250,000 per year, and variable costs would be $500 per boat. Subcontracting would involve a cost per boat of $2,500, and expansion would require an annual fixed cost of $50,000 and a variable cost of $1,000 per boat. a. Find the range of output for each alternative that would yield the lowest total cost. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Do not include the indifference point in your answer.) A B C or to to OA OB OC more b. Which alternative would yield the lowest total cost for an expected annual volume of 150 boats? C. What other factors might be considered in choosing between expansion and subcontracting? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) 7 subcontracting costs will be known with greater certainty 7 subcontracting provides a secondary (backup) source of supply 7 expansion offers more control over operations. 7 expansion costs will be known with greater certainty 7 subcontracting offers more control over operations

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling
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A company that produces pleasure boats has decided to expand one of its lines. Current facilities are insufficient to handle the
increased workload, so the company is considering three alternatives, A (new location), B (subcontract), and C (expand existing
facilities).
Alternative A would involve substantial fixed costs but relatively low variable costs: fixed costs would be $250,000 per year, and
variable costs would be $500 per boat. Subcontracting would involve a cost per boat of $2,500, and expansion would require an
annual fixed cost of $50,000 and a variable cost of $1,000 per boat.
a. Find the range of output for each alternative that would yield the lowest total cost. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0"
wherever required. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Do not include the indifference point in your answer.)
A
B
C
→
OA
OB
OC
or
to
to
more
b. Which alternative would yield the lowest total cost for an expected annual volume of 150 boats?
C. What other factors might be considered in choosing between expansion and subcontracting? (You may select more than one
answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with
the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as
incorrect.)
7 subcontracting costs will be known with greater certainty
7 subcontracting provides a secondary (backup) source of supply
7 expansion offers more control over operations
7 expansion costs will be known with greater certainty
7 subcontracting offers more control over operations
Transcribed Image Text:A company that produces pleasure boats has decided to expand one of its lines. Current facilities are insufficient to handle the increased workload, so the company is considering three alternatives, A (new location), B (subcontract), and C (expand existing facilities). Alternative A would involve substantial fixed costs but relatively low variable costs: fixed costs would be $250,000 per year, and variable costs would be $500 per boat. Subcontracting would involve a cost per boat of $2,500, and expansion would require an annual fixed cost of $50,000 and a variable cost of $1,000 per boat. a. Find the range of output for each alternative that would yield the lowest total cost. (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Round your answers to the nearest whole number. Do not include the indifference point in your answer.) A B C → OA OB OC or to to more b. Which alternative would yield the lowest total cost for an expected annual volume of 150 boats? C. What other factors might be considered in choosing between expansion and subcontracting? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer. Any boxes left with a question mark will be automatically graded as incorrect.) 7 subcontracting costs will be known with greater certainty 7 subcontracting provides a secondary (backup) source of supply 7 expansion offers more control over operations 7 expansion costs will be known with greater certainty 7 subcontracting offers more control over operations
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