Are carboxylic acids or carboxylate ions more acidi

Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter22: Substituted Hydrocarbons And Their Reactions
Section22.3: Carbonyl Compounds
Problem 17SSC
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Are carboxylic acids or carboxylate ions more acidic? I'm confused about the terms and how to determine the acidity. 

Here is my current understanding:

Carboxylic acids have the ability to donate a hydrogen ion and become deprotonated, therefore it is acidic.

Carboxylate ions are already deprotonated and have already become acidic.

Is this correct?

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