(c) A cylindrical metal specimen having an original diameter of 12.5 mm and gauge length of 50.00 mm is pulled in tension until fracture occurs. The diameter at the point of fracture is 8.00 mm, and the fractured gauge length is 75.00 mm. Calculate the ductility in terms of percent reduction in area. (d) Compare the following attributes combination for two different metal alloys by using a simple plot sketches on a single stress versus strain diagram. i. Metal A: High strength, high stiffness, no ductility ii. Metal B: High strength, moderate stiffness, high ductility

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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(c)
A cylindrical metal specimen having an original diameter of 12.5 mm and gauge
length of 50.00 mm is pulled in tension until fracture occurs. The diameter at the
point of fracture is 8.00 mm, and the fractured gauge length is 75.00 mm.
Calculate the ductility in terms of percent reduction in area.
(d) Compare the following attributes combination for two different metal alloys by
using a simple plot sketches on a single stress versus strain diagram.
i.
Metal A: High strength, high stiffness, no ductility
ii.
Metal B: High strength, moderate stiffness, high ductility
Transcribed Image Text:(c) A cylindrical metal specimen having an original diameter of 12.5 mm and gauge length of 50.00 mm is pulled in tension until fracture occurs. The diameter at the point of fracture is 8.00 mm, and the fractured gauge length is 75.00 mm. Calculate the ductility in terms of percent reduction in area. (d) Compare the following attributes combination for two different metal alloys by using a simple plot sketches on a single stress versus strain diagram. i. Metal A: High strength, high stiffness, no ductility ii. Metal B: High strength, moderate stiffness, high ductility
QI (a)
A tensile stress is to be applied along the axis of a cylindrical steel rod that has a
diameter of 7.5 mm. Given the Poisson's ratio, v is 0.30 and the modulus of
elasticity, E of the steel is 207 GPa.
Determine the magnitude of the load required to produce a 2.5 x10³ mm change
in diameter if the deformation is entirely elastic.
(b) Referring to the tensile test data tabulated in Table 1, answer the following
questions:
i.
Select with justification the material that will experience the greatest
percent reduction in area.
ii.
Select with justification which material is the strongest.
Table 1. Tensile stress-strain data for several hypothetical metals
Material
Yield
Tensile
Strain at
Fracture
Elastic
Strength
Strength
Fracture
Strength Modulus
(МРа)
(MPa)
(MPa)
(GPa)
A
310
340
0.23
265
210
100
120
0.40
105
150
C
415
550
0.15
500
310
D
700
850
0.14
720
210
E
Fracture before yielding
650
350
Transcribed Image Text:QI (a) A tensile stress is to be applied along the axis of a cylindrical steel rod that has a diameter of 7.5 mm. Given the Poisson's ratio, v is 0.30 and the modulus of elasticity, E of the steel is 207 GPa. Determine the magnitude of the load required to produce a 2.5 x10³ mm change in diameter if the deformation is entirely elastic. (b) Referring to the tensile test data tabulated in Table 1, answer the following questions: i. Select with justification the material that will experience the greatest percent reduction in area. ii. Select with justification which material is the strongest. Table 1. Tensile stress-strain data for several hypothetical metals Material Yield Tensile Strain at Fracture Elastic Strength Strength Fracture Strength Modulus (МРа) (MPa) (MPa) (GPa) A 310 340 0.23 265 210 100 120 0.40 105 150 C 415 550 0.15 500 310 D 700 850 0.14 720 210 E Fracture before yielding 650 350
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