Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $520,000 This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $83,000. The sausage system wil save the firm $154,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $32,500. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPV
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- A steam generation system at a biomass-fueled power plant uses an electrostaticprecipitator (ESP) to clean its gaseous effluents. The power plant has consistently made use ofthe same type of ESP over the past several years. The installed cost of a new ESP has beenrelatively constant at $100,000. Records of operation and maintenance expenses indicate thefollowing average expenses per year as a function of the age of the ESP. The MVs of the ESP arealso reasonably well known as a function of age. Data graph in image attached. Determine the best time to replace the ESP if the MARR is 15% per year.Kolby's Korndogs is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $670,000. The asset qualifies for 100 percent bonus depreciation and can be scrapped for $88,000 at the end of the project's 5-year life. The sausage system will save the firm $213,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $41,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPVA process plant making 5000kg /day of a product selling for $1.75 per kg has annual directproduction costs of $2 million at 100 percent capacity and other fixed costs of $700,000. What isthe fixed charge per kg at the break-even point? If the selling price of the product is increased by10 percent, what is the dollar increase in net profit at full capacity if the income tax rate is 35percent of gross earnings?
- Cori's Meats is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $495,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project’s five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $73,000. The sausage system will save the firm $175,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $32,000. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the NPV of this project?The Double Arthur Company (DAC) has three product lines of coffee mugs — Earth, Sun and Mun — with contribution margins of $9, $8, and $5 respectively. The president Maxat Jexembay foresees sales, consisting of 40K units of Earth, 100K units of Sun, and 100K units of Mun. The company’s fixed costs for the period are $600000. 1. What would the new breakeven point in units be if these relationships persist in the next period? 2. What would the new operating income be if these relationships persist in the next period?The First cost of a passenger bus is ₽800,000. Its estimated life is 4 years with no salvage value. The operating cost per year of 300 days of operation are as follows: Tires, ₽24,000; gasoline, 60 liters per day at ₽15 per liter; Oil,₽80 per day; maintenance and repair, ₽40,000; labor ₽800 per day; miscellaneous expense, ₽18,000; depreciation, sinking fund at 10%. If the average passenger fare is ₽3.50 for each passenger one way and expected profit or return is 15% determine the minimum average number of passengers that should be transported each day. Use the AW method and Future worth method.
- A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Future Worth Method.A Civil Engineer is considering establishing his own company. An investment of $4,000,000 will berequired, which will be recovered in 15 years.It is estimated that revenue will be $8,000,000 per year and that operating expenses will be as follows:Materials $1,600,000 per yearLabor $2,800,000 per yearOverhead $400,000 + 10% of the yearly revenueOther expenses $600,000 per yearThe engineer will give up his regular job paying $2,160,000 per year and devote his time fulltime to theoperation of the business; this will result in decreasing labor costs by $400,000 per year, material costs by$280,000 per year and overhead cost by $320,000 per year. If the man expects to earn at least 20% ofhis capital, should he invest? NOTE: Use Annual Worth Method.The purchase of a motor for P6000 and a generator for P4000 will allow a company to produce its own energy. The configuration can be assembled for P500. The service will operate for 1600 hrs per year for 10yrs. The maintenance cost is P300 per year and the cost to operate is P0.85/hour for fuel and related costs. Using straight line depreciation, what is the annual cost(P) for the operation? There is P400 in salvage value for the system at the end of 10yrs.
- Hajia Timber Ltd (GTL) produces and exports lumber and planks. It owns a plant whichhas value of GHC 1,800,000 as at 1 January 2010. The government of Ghana,passes alegislation that restricts the exportation of lumber. Consequently GTL has to reduceproduction by 40%. Cash flow forecast for the next five years included in the budgetsubmitted for management approval in January 2010 shows the following:Year Cash flows (GHC)2010 552,0002011 506,0002012 376,0002013 250,0002014 560,000The cashflow forecast for 2014 includes expected proceeds from disposal of the plant. Thecash flow projections also ignore the effects general upwards movement in prices.It is estimated that if the plant is sold in January 2010, it would realize the net proceeds ofGHC 1,320,000. The costs of capital for GBL is 15% (ignoring inflationary effect)RequiredCalculate the recoverable amount of the plant and impairment loss (if any).5) The First cost of a passenger bus is P800,000. Its estimated life is 4 years with no salvage value. The operating cost per year of 300 days of operation are as follows: Tires, P24,000; gasoline, 60 liters per day at P15 per liter; Oil, P80 per day; maintenance and repair, P40,000; labor P800 per day; miscellaneous expense, P18,000; depreciation, sinking fund at 10%. If the average passenger fare is P3.50 for each passenger one way and expected profit or return is 15% determine the minimum average number of passengers that should be transported each day. Use the a) AW method and b) Future worth method.Outdoor Sports is considering adding a putt putt golf course to its facility. The course would cost $167,000, would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over its 6-year life, and would have a zero salvage value. The sales would be $84,000 a year, with variable costs of $27,400 and fixed costs of $12,000. In addition, the firm anticipates an additional $15,300 in revenue from its existing facilities if the putt putt course is added. The project will require $2,600 of net working capital, which is recoverable at the end of the project. What is the net present value of this project at a discount rate of 12 percent and a tax rate of 40 percent?