Explain in detail fiscal policy, its function and its effects on short and long-term economic fluctuations (uses the aggregate demand and supply model).
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Read the following premise carefully and answer the questions specifically and in detail, you must answer the request with the correct information, showing that you understand and can properly apply the concepts. Try to address all the elements of each question and always express the answers in your own words.
"In the face of unstable
1. Explain in detail fiscal policy, its function and its effects on short and long-term economic fluctuations (uses the aggregate demand and supply model).
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- Read the following premise carefully and answer the questions specifically and in detail, you must answer the request with the correct information, showing that you understand and can properly apply the concepts. Try to address all the elements of each question and always express the answers in your own words. "In the face of unstable economic growth due to a recession or accelerating inflation, potential problems with large public debt include higher income inequality, reduced economic incentives, and crowding out of private investment".2. Explain each of the tools that exist in expansionary fiscal policy and contractionary fiscal policy.Read the following premise carefully and answer the questions specifically and in detail, you must answer the request with the correct information, showing that you understand and can properly apply the concepts. Try to address all the elements of each question and always express the answers in your own words. "In the face of unstable economic growth due to a recession or accelerating inflation, potential problems with large public debt include higher income inequality, reduced economic incentives, and crowding out of private investment". 3. Expresses in detail the effects of expansionary and contractionary fiscal policy on income and the price level.Read the following premise carefully and answer the questions specifically and in detail, you must answer the request with the correct information, showing that you understand and can properly apply the concepts. Try to address all the elements of each question and always express the answers in your own words. "In the face of unstable economic growth due to a recession or accelerating inflation, potential problems with large public debt include higher income inequality, reduced economic incentives, and crowding out of private investment". 4. Using the premise presented as a basis, argues about the intervention of fiscal policy as an instrument to promote growth, sustainability and economic stability in a country. (Provide a detailed example).
- 1. Which of these statements is NOT true? a. The role of government spending is to promote economic growth and satisfy the private sector's individual or collective needs. b. The role of government spending is to promote economic growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public sector. c. The role of government spending is to promote fiscal growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public sector. d. The role of government spending is to promote monetary growth and satisfy the individual or collective needs of the public sector.Q1) 1. What is economic growth and with the help of appropriate examples, how to achieve economic growth? 2. Critically explain why governments use the expansionary fiscal policy.Assumed that the government maintained a balanced budget initially. However, the financialsecretary underestimated the recovery of local economy and the budget surplus is resulted. How does the budget surplus affect the loanable fund market? How does this market restore the equilibrium? How is the ‘private sector spending’ affected by the ‘public sector spending’? Explain and illustrate with a well-labelled diagram.
- a. The following plot shows the 12-month percentage growth rates in real personal consumption expenditures (blue line) and in real government expenditures (red line). Do you see any evidence that the latter crowds out the former? Why or why not? 20 15 10 5 -10 -15 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 The following plot shows the 12-month percentage growth rates in real GDP (blue line) and in real government expenditures (red line). What, if any, relationship does there appear to be between these two time series? Briefly explain. Rate of Growth of C (blue) and G (red) 2003 3005 2007 2003 2013 2015 2017 2019 Rate of Growth of Y (blue) and G (red) 2011 2009 2007 2005 2013 2015 2021 2017 2023 2019 2021 2023What is a fiscal policy tool used to stimulate economic growth during a recession? A. Increasing government spending B. Reducing taxes C. Selling government bonds D. Reducing government spendingIf and when the demand of loanable funds shifts to the left: Group of answer choices 1. This is good news for people who rely on the interest earnings from their savings but bad news for people who have outstanding home loans. 2. This is bad news for people who rely on the interest earnings from their savings but good news for people who have outstanding home loans. 3. This is good news both for people who rely on the interest earnings from their savings as well as those who have outstanding home loans. 4. This is bad news both for people who rely on the interest earnings from their savings as well as those who have outstanding home loans.
- The table sets out the data for an economy when the government's budget is balanced. Real Loanable funds Loanable funds interest rate If the government's budget becomes a deficit of $1.0 billion, what are the real demanded supplied (percent per year) interest rate and investment? (billions of 2007 dollars) 4 7.5 4.5 Does crowding out occur? 7.0 5.0 6.5 5.5 ..... If the government's budget becomes a deficit of $1.0 billion, the real interest rate is 7 6.0 6.0 percent a year and the quantity of investment is $ >>> Answer to 1 decimal place. billion. 8 5.5 6.5 9. 5.0 7.0 10 4.5 7.5Explain how decreased domestic investments that occur due to a budget deficit will affect future economic growth.What are some steps the government can take to encourage research and development?