FIGURE 2-10 Wheat (bushels) Apples (bushels) 0 Refer to Figure 2-10. What movement along the production possibilities curve best illustrates the notion "To get more apples, we have to give up wheat"? 4 a movement from Point A to Point E a movement from Point E to Point C a movement from Point A to Point D a movement from Point B to Point E

FIGURE 2-10 Wheat (bushels) Apples (bushels) 0 Refer to Figure 2-10. What movement along the production possibilities curve best illustrates the notion "To get more apples, we have to give up wheat"? 4 a movement from Point A to Point E a movement from Point E to Point C a movement from Point A to Point D a movement from Point B to Point E

ECON MACRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000529

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter2: Economic Tools And Economic Systems

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3.6P

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The graph below is Mendork's production possibility curve for the only two goods that it produces: quirks and quarks. Quantity of Quarks 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity of Quirks Note: If the image does not appear, right-click on the placeholder and choose Show picture or View image. If Mendork's current production is at point A, what is the (approximate) cost of producing one more quirk? a) 50 quarks B b) 100 quarks c) 200 quarks d) One more quark e) 25 quarks
5. Draw a Production Possibilities Graph for Toyota using the following information: A В C D E F G Trucks 20 28 35 40 43 45 Cars 54 52 49 43 35 25 Plot the combination with 30 cars and 40 trucks and label it “Y." Plot the combination with 40 cars and 50 trucks and label it "X." Explain what is happening at these points.
The graph below is Mendork's production possibility curve for the only two goods that it produces-quirks and quarks. Quantity of Quarks 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 A 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Quantity of Quirks Select one: Refer to the graph above to answer this question. If new technology increased the output of quirks by 50%, how many quirks could be produced if 700 quarks were produced? B A. 9 quirks. B. 18 quirks. C. 10 quirks. D. 20 quirks. E. No quirks.
The table provides information about the production possibilities of a firm that produces bed linens. Quilts (per hour) Possibility A B C Pillows (per hour) 0 8 and and and 16 12 0 Draw points that show the three possibilities defined by the table. Label them A. B. and C. Draw the firm's PPF by connecting the points. Label it. Along this PPF, the quantities of A. all goods other than pillows and quilts are increasing OB. all goods other than pillows and quilts remain constant OC. pillows and quilts are either increasing or decreasing, so there is no scarcity OD. all goods other than pillows and quilts are decreasing
Figure 1 The production possibility frontier ABCDE is a production possibility frontier. It shows the different combinations of goods which can be produced if all resources are fully and efficiently utilised. The economy can produce at any point on the line. It cannot produce at G because the PPF shows the maximum that can be produced. It can produce within the PPF,05 such as at F, but less will be produced than the maximum possible. Non-manufactured goods 50 40 30 20 10 0 A 10 B Ti C 20 30 Manufactured goods G D E 40
4. Shifts in production possibilities Suppose the United Kingdom produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for barley, an agricultural good, and cars, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of an immigration law that results in fewer workers entering the country. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. ? CARS (Thousands) 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 80 PPF 160 240 320 BARLEY (Millions of bushels) 400 480 6 PPF
FIGURE 2-10 Apples (bushels) Refer to Figure 2-10. What movement along the production possibilities curve best illustrates the notion "To get more apples, we have to give up wheat"? a movement from Point A to Point E a movement from Point E to Point C a movement from Point A to Point D a movement from Point B to Point E Wheat (bushels)
8. Shifts in production possibilities Suppose the United States produces two types of goods: agricultural and capital. The following diagram shows its current production possibilities frontier for alfalfa, an agricultural good, and industrial copiers, a capital good. Drag the production possibilities frontier (PPF) on the graph to show the effects of a breakout of avian flu that sickens millions of workers. Note: Select either end of the curve on the graph to make the endpoints appear. Then drag one or both endpoints to the desired position. Points will snap into position, so if you try to move a point and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. 540 450 PPF 380 270 180 90 PPF 100 200 300 400 500 600 ALFALFA (Millions of bushels) INDUSTRIAL COPIERS (Thousands)
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5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Dmitri is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and puzzles. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Cars) (Puzzles) (Cars) (Puzzles) 0 4 0 10 14 17 18 PUZZLES A B C D E 8 R On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Dmitri's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). 88 8642O B 8266 CARS 4 3210 Inital PPF New PPF ?
25 Initial PPC 20 New PPC 15 10 2 3 4 5 BOATS PER DAY Suppose Yvette is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Yvette is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Yvette increases her production of boats, her opportunity cost of producing one more boat Suppose Yvette buys a new tool that allows her to produce tvice as many boats per hour as before but doesn't affect her ability to produce balls. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPC on the previous graph. Because she can now make more boats per hour, Yvette's opportunity cost of producing balls is it was previously. BALLS PER DAY
5. Opportunity cost and production possibilities Juanita is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and puzzles. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Hours Producing Produced Choice (Trucks) (Puzzles) (Trucks) (Puzzles) 8 4 3 10 B 4 4 16 C 1 19 8 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Juanita's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). U DE