If a Company plans to issue $1,000,000 of 6% bonds at a time when the market rate for similar bonds is 3%, the bonds are to sell at: A: The face amount B: Premium C: Discount D: None of the above
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- A company issues a bond with a par value of $500,000 and a contract rate of 5%. Explain the concept of market rate. Why would a company issue a bond at a discount or a premium? How is bond price impacted? If the bond is issued at a discount or a premium, does it impact the interest or principal paid? Why or why not? (Answer in 5-10 sentences)(a) Bonds with a face amount of $10,000,000 have a stated interest rate of 5%. The current market rate of interest is 6%. Will these bonds sell (issue) at a price that is less than, equal to, or more than $10,000,000? (b) Bonds with a face amount of $10,000,000 have a stated interest rate of 7%. The current market rate of interest is 6%. Will these bonds sell (issue) at a price that is less than, equal to, or more than $10,000,000?According to the theory, premium bonds, discount bonds, and face value bonds at the expiry date will have a value of $1,000. Why is the value is $1,000 at the expiring day? Explain.
- Assume bonds payable are amortized using the straight-line amortization method unless stated otherwise. Pricing bonds Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate of interest and time. Requirements Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom. $100,000 issued at 75.25 $100,000 issued at 94.50 $100,000 issued at 103 50 $100,000 issued at 94.50 $100,000 issued at 103.25 2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity? Explain your answer.Assume bonds payable are amortized using the straight-line amortization method unless stated otherwise. Pricing bonds Bond prices depend on the market rate of interest, stated rate of interest and time. Requirements Compute the price of the following 8% bonds of Country Telecom. a. $100,000 issued at 75.25 $100,000 issued at 94.50 b. $100,000 issued at 103 50 c. $100,000 issued at 94.50 d. $100,000 issued at 103.25 2. Which bond will Country Telecom have to pay the most to retire at maturity? Explain your answer.A bond is currently selling for $980. This is a _____ bond which will ultimately experience a capital _____. Premium; gain Premium; loss Discount; gain Discount; loss
- 4. What is the carrying value of the bonds at the end of the second period (third number)? Premium 57,913.01 Carrying value (bonds) 432,913.01 Face Rate Market Rate Semiannual payments a. b. Cash Payment C. d. e. 14% 10% 0 or 1 2 or 3 4 or 5 6 or 7 8 or 9 Interest Expense Today Period #1 26,250.00 Period #2 26,250.00 Carrying value at end of second period (third number) ___________?__ 2. Disc. or Prem. Amort. 21,645.65 21,415.43 Disc. or Prem. 4,604.35 4,834.57 57,913.01 53,308.66 48,474.10 Face Value 375,000.00 375,000.00 375,000.00 Carrying Value 432,913.01 428,308.66 423,474.10← The Airfoil Aircraft Company has issued 5% convertible bonds that mature October 1, 2029. Suppose the bonds are issued October 1, 2021, and pay interest each April 1 and October 1. (Click the icon to view the bond data.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Assume the bonds are issued at a price of 93.4. Using the straight-line method of amortization for bond discount: a. Calculate interest expense on bonds payable for each semiannual interest payment period. Use two decimal places. (Round intermediary and final calculations to the nearest cent.) The total interest expense each interest period if the bonds are issued at 93.4 isAssume bonds payable are amortized using the straight-line amortization method unless stated otherwise. Determining bond prices and interest expense Jones Company is planning to issue 55490,000 of 9%, five-year bonds payable to borrow for a major expansion. The owner, Shane Jones, asks your advice on some related matters. Requirements Answer the following questions: a. At what type of bond price will Jones Company have total interest expense equal to the cash interest payments? b. Under which type of bond price will Jones Company’s total interest expense be greater than the cash interest payments? c. If the market interest rate is 12%, what type of bond price can Jones Company expect tor the bonds? 2. Compute the price of the bonds if the bonds are issued at 89. 3. How much will Jones Company pay in interest each year? How much will Jones Company’s interest expense be for the first year?
- 1. ABC, Inc. issued P1,000,000, 10% bonds to yield 8%. bond issuance costs were P10,000. How should ABC calculate the net proceeds to be received from the issuance? * a. Discount the bonds at the stated rate of interest. b. Discount the bonds at the stated rate of interest and deduct bond issuance costs. c. Discount the bonds at the market rate of interest. d. Discount the bonds at the market rate of interest and deduct bond issuance costs.Required:(a) If both bonds had a required rate of return of 10%, what would the bonds’ prices be?(b) Explain what it means when a bond is selling at a discount, a premium, or at its face amount (par value). Based on results in part (a), would you consider both bonds to be selling at a discount, premium, or at par?3) Answer the below questions for bonds A and B. Bond A 8% 8% 2$100.00 $100.00 $100.00 $104.055 CouponYield to maturity Maturity (years) ParPrice Bond B 9% 8% (a) Calculate the actual price of the bonds for a 100-basis-point (1% annual) increase in interest rates. (b) Using (modified) duration, estimate the price of the bonds for a 100-basis- 5 point (1% annual) increase in interest rates.(c) Explain why your answers in parts (a) and (b) differ.