In a perfectly competitive labor market, the worker will be paid: Less than the value of his/her MRP. O Minimum wage. More than the value of his/her MRP. Exactly the value of his/her MRP.
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- What is die price commonly called in the labor market?Other than the demand for labor, what would be another example of a 'derived demand?Which of the following is not an assumption of a competitive labor market? O numerous buyers and sellers O interchangeable workers accurate and widely available information workers preferable to machines
- Assuming a worker can ear a maximum of $180 in total earrings number of working hours avallable are 16 hours and there ara 2 hours work, then the worker's wage rate is equal to O A $18.00 O B. $11.25 O C. Can't be determined given the information provided O D. $12.86When a firm provides specific training, what happens to the gap between the post-training wage and the marginal product as the market interest rate decreases? O a. It persists for a longer period of time. O b. It increases. O c. It stays the same. O d. It decreases.Giving each firm that hires one or more welfare workers a payment of $1.000 per year, irrespective of the number it hires, is likely to be O A. successful because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the marginal cost of labor by $1,000 per worker, increasing employment O B. successful at increasing employment by one additional worker because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the marginal cost of labor by $1,000 for the first worker hired. O C. unsuccessful at increasing employment because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach does not affect the marginal cost of labor. O D. successful because firms hire workers such that the marginal revenue product of labor equals the marginal cost of labor, and this approach reduces the…
- If the wage rate is above the equilibrium wage rate, the quantity of labor demanded is the quantity of labor supplied. O A. less than O B. equal to OC. greater than O D. the negative of O E. not comparable toWhich of the following is not an explanation for the wage gap between workers with college education and workers without college education? O a. Workers with higher education have more human capital. O b. Unproductive workers are more likely to get a college degree. O. Workers use education as a signal. O d. Employers use education as a screening mechanism. In the short-run, the supply of high-skill workers is inelastic because O a. it takes time to develop human capital. education is costly. Oc. the wage premium is too low. Od. in the long-run, all workers can obtain the necessary skills.What causes the labor supply curve sometimes to bend backward at higher wages? O It can be harder to get a high wage job. O An employee may want to work less if wages are higher. O An employer may not be willing to hire as many workers at higher wages. An employee may want to work more days at higher wages. O An employer might allow fewer breaks at higher wages.
- WAGE W₂ W₂ Figure 18-5 Refer to Figure 18-5. Which of the following would shift the labor supply curve from S₁ to S₂? O a. a decrease in the price of the firm's output O b. technological progress O c. a change in workers' attitudes toward the work-leisure tradeoff in favor of work O d. an increase in the price of the firm's output LABOR S₁ S₂ DemandThe graph on the right shows a labor markel in equilibrium. The equilibrium wage is $10 per hour. At this wage, there are people who are not working, which is represented by the segment of the labor supply curve above the equilibrium wage Why are these people not working in this market? Labor supply curve O A. These people have decided not to work right now, regardless of the wage. O B. These people applied for employment at $10 per hour but were not hired by the firm. OC. These people are only willing to work for wages above the markel-clearing wage 10 O D. This represents those who are not yet 16 years of age and therefore not eligible to work Labor demand curve Quantity of laborA backward-bending labor supply curve occurs when: None of the above O a negatively sloped labor supply curve is not possible. O the substitution effect of a wage increase equals the income effect. O the substitution effect of a wage increase is greater than the income effect. O the income effect of a wage increase is greater than the substitution effect.