In a refrigerator, one removes heat from a lower temperature and deposits to the surroundings at a higher temperature. In this process, mechanical work has to be done, which is provided by an electric motor. If the motor is of 1 kW power, and heat is transferred from-3°C to 27°C, find the heat taken out of the refrigerator per second assuming its efficiency is 50% of a perfect engine.

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter4: The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 77AP: A heat engine operates between two temperatures such that the working substance of the engine...
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In a refrigerator, one removes heat from a lower temperature and deposits to the surroundings at
a higher temperature. In this process, mechanical work has to be done, which is provided by an
electric motor. If the motor is of 1 kW power, and heat is transferred from - 3°C to 27°C, find the
heat taken out of the refrigerator per second assuming its efficiency is 50% of a perfect engine.
Transcribed Image Text:In a refrigerator, one removes heat from a lower temperature and deposits to the surroundings at a higher temperature. In this process, mechanical work has to be done, which is provided by an electric motor. If the motor is of 1 kW power, and heat is transferred from - 3°C to 27°C, find the heat taken out of the refrigerator per second assuming its efficiency is 50% of a perfect engine.
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