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- QUESTION 8 Which of these is positively related to the size of the multiplier? O a. The marginal propensity to consume O b. The marginal utility of money OC. The marginal tax propensity Od. The marginal propensity to save2. Assuming that the aggregate price level is constant, the interest rate is fixed, and there are no taxes and no foreign trade, what will be the change in GDP if the fol- lowing events occur? a. There is an autonomous increase in consumer spending of $25 billion; the marginal propensity to consume is 2/3. b. Firms reduce investment spending by $40 billion; the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8. c. The government increases its purchases of military equipment by $60 billion; the marginal propensity to consume is 0.6.An increase in the value of the simple multiplier can be caused by... O a. An increase in the net tax rate. O b. A decrease in the net tax rate. O c. An increase in the marginal propensity to save. O d. A decrease in the marginal propensity to consume. O e. An increase in the marginal propensity to import. Clear my choice
- The transfer payment multiplier is smaller than the expenditure multiplier by the: O a. Transfer payment O b. Aggregate demand O c. Marginal propensity to consume O d. Marginal propensity to saveWhat is the formula for the marginal propensity to expend? A aggregate expenditures/A national income O b. A autonomous expenditures/A national income O a. O c. A consumption/A national income O d. A national income/A induced expenditures1. What would happen to multiplier if investment were to be positively related to income? 2. is it possible for total saving to fall when people beome more thirfty? 3. What is meant by multiplier?Why shoul the value of multiplier rise when people spend more on consumption?
- By increasing the taxes by government, the value of consumption will increase. a. True O b. False2. Determine the multiplier and the net effect of the following autonomous changes in spending: a. An influx of $100 billion in government spending when the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75. b. An influx of $250 billion in business investment when the marginal propensity to consume is 0.5. C. An influx of $180 billion in export sales revenue when the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8.Consider this economy: C = 100 + 0.5Y |= 400 + 0.1Y Drag and drop options on the right-hand side and submit. For keyboard navigation... SHOW MORE V Marginal propensity to consume 1000 Multiplier 0.5 Income of equilibrium 500 Consumption of equilibrium 1250 Investment of equilibrium 2.5 600 525 725 II II II II II II II II II
- b. Using the model from this chapter, explain the effect on GDP from an increase in G by $5 billion. An increase in spending by $5 billion will add A. directly to Eisposable income by this amount and cause an increase in national income equal to less than $5 billion due to the multiplier effect. O B. directly to aggregate demand by this amount and lead to an eventual change in national income equal to $5 billion times the simple multiplier. O C. indirectly to aggregate demand and cause an eventual change in national income equal to $5 billion. OD. indirectly to disposable income, only a fraction of which (determined by the MPC) will then be spent, ie. national income will change by less than $5 billion.QUESTION 21 What is the marginal propensity to consume? a. The ratio of the change in consumption to the change in national income O b. The proportion of national income that goes on consumption O c. The additional spending by a consumer when the price of a good falls O d. The additional revenue received by a firm when it attracts a new customerSuppose the multiplier has a value that exceeds 1, and there are no crowding out or investment accelerator effects. Which of the following would shift aggregate demand to the left by more than the increase in expenditures? A. an decrease in government expenditures B. an decrease in net exports O O C. an decrease in investment spending D. All of the above are correct.