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- 20. The following is a summarized income statement of CoolKid Co.'s profit center No. 44 for March: Contribution margin Period expenses: P70,000 Manager's salary Facility depreciation Corporate expense allocation Profit center income P20,000 8,000 (33,000) P37.000 5,000 Which of the following amounts is most likely subject to the control of the profit center's manager? А. P70.000 P50,000 C. P37,000 D. P33,000 B,A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent.) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (ROI) Minimum required rate of return: Percentage Dollar amount Residual income A $ 9,300,000 $ 3,100,000 17% 15 % Company B $ 7,500,000 $ 315,000 $ 14 % 360,000 % $ 4,950,000 $ 1,980,000 $ % 15 % 99,000A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minys sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent.) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (ROI) Minimum required rate of return: Percentage Dollar amount Residual me $ 9,030,000 $ 7,050,000 $ 282,000 $ 3,010,000 19 % 17% Company B $ 10 % 338,400 % C $ 4,545,000 $ 1,818,000 $ % 10 % 90,900
- Each of the following scenarios requires the use of accounting information to carry out one or more of the following managerial activities: (1) planning, (2) control and evaluation, (3) continuous improvement, or (4) decision making. a. MANAGER: At the last board meeting, we established an objective of earning an after-tax profit equal to 20 percent of sales. I need to know the revenue that we need to earn in order to meet this objective, given that we have 250,000 to spend on the promotional campaign. Once I have estimated sales in units, we then need to outline a promotional campaign that conforms to our budget and that will take us where we want to be. However, to compute the targeted sales revenue, I need to know the unit sales price, the unit variable cost, and the associated fixed production and support costs. I also need to know the tax rate. b. MANAGER: We have problems with our procurement process. Our accounts payable department is spending 80 percent of its time resolving discrepancies between the purchase order, receiving order, and suppliers invoice. Incorrect part numbers on the purchase orders, incorrect quantities ordered, and wrong parts sent (or the incorrect quantity) are just a few examples of sources of discrepancies. A complete redesign of the process has been suggested, which will allow us to eliminate virtually all of the errors and, at the same time, significantly reduce the number of clerks needed in purchasing, receiving, and accounts payable. This redesign promises to significantly reduce costs, decrease lead time, and increase customer satisfaction. c. MANAGER: This overhead cost report indicates that we have spent significantly more on inspection, purchasing, and production than was budgeted. An investigation has revealed that the source of the problem is faulty components from suppliers. A supplier evaluation has revealed that by selecting five suppliers with the best quality records (out of 15 currently used), the number of defective components will be dramatically reduced, thus producing significant overhead savings by reducing the demand for inspections, reordering, and rework. d. MANAGER: A large local firm has approached me and has offered to sell us one of the components used in our small enginesa component that we are currently producing internally. I need to know costs that we would avoid if this component is purchased so that I can assess the economic merits of this offer. e. MANAGER: Currently, our deluxe lawn mower is losing money. We need to increase profits. I would like to know how much our profits would be if we reduce our variable costs by 50 per mower while maintaining our current sales volume. Also, marketing claims that if we increase advertising expenditures by 1,000,000 and cut prices by 15 percent, we can increase the number of mowers sold by 25 percent. I would like to know which approach offers the most profit, or if a combination of the approaches may be best. f. MANAGER: We are implementing a major quality improvement program. We will be increasing the investment in prevention and detection activities with the expectation of driving down both internal and external failure costs. I expect to see trend reports for all categories of quality costs. I want to see if improving quality really does reduce costs and improve profitability. g. MANAGER: Our engineering design department has proposed a new design for our product. The new design promises to reduce post-purchase costs and, as a consequence, increase market share. I need to know the cost of producing this new design because it uses some new components and requires some different manufacturing processes. I would then like to have a projected income statement based on the new market share and new production costs. The planned selling price will be the same, or maybe even 10 percent lower. Projections based on the two price scenarios would be needed. h. MANAGER: My engineers have said that by redesigning our two main production processes, we can reduce move time by 90 percent and wait time by 85 percent. This would decrease cycle time and virtually eliminate the need to carry finished goods inventories. On-time deliveries would also increase dramatically. This would produce cost savings of nearly 20,000,000 per year. Market share and revenues would also increase. Required: 1. Describe each of the four managerial responsibilities. 2. Identify the managerial activity or activities applicable for each scenario, and indicate the role of accounting information in the activity.A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent and other amounts to whole dollars.) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (ROI) Minimum required rate of return: Percentage Dollar amount Residual income $ $ A 500,000 164,000 21 % 13 % $ $ $ Company B 760,000 35,000 19 % 53,000 % C $ 510,000 $ $ 151,000 % 9 % 6,000A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent.) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (ROI) Minimum required rate of return: Percentage Dollar amount Residual income A Company B C $ 9,180,000 $ 7,300,000 $ 296,000 $ 4,770,000 $ 3,060,000 $ 1,908,000 13 % 10 % % 11 % $ 355,200 % 16 % EA $ 95,400
- Mr. Bulls is the manager of triangle offense, a profit center of the windy city corporation. His unit reported the following for the period just ended: Contribution Margin P5,000,000 Period Expenses Managers salary 1,000,000 Depreciation Expense 1,600,000 Allocated administrative costs 755,000 3,355,000 Profit center income 1,645,000 Mr. Bulls would most likely control what amount?A. 5,000,000 B. 1,000,000 C. 1,355,000 d. 1,645,0001. Calculate the profit margin and gross profit margin. 2. The vice-president of marketing and director of human resources have proposed that the company change its compensation of the sales force to a commission basis rather than paying a fixed salary. Given the extra incentive, they expect sales to increase by 15%. They estimate that gross profit will increase by $27,000, operating expenses by $13,500, and income tax expense by $2,700. Non-operating expense is not expected to change. Calculate the expected new gross profit and net income amounts. 3. Calculate the revised gross profit margin and profit margin.A family friend has asked your help in analyzing the operations of three anonymous companies operating in the same service sector industry. Supply the missing data in the table below: (Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your percentage answers to nearest whole percent.) Sales Net operating income Average operating assets Return on investment (ROI) Minimum required rate of return: Percentage Dollar amount Residual income $ $ A 9,000,000 3,000,000 C 18 % 16 % $ $ $ Company B 7,000,000 280,000 14 % 320,000 % $ $ $ C 4,500,000 1,800,000 % 15 % 90,000
- Vulcan Company’s statement of profit or loss for last month is given below: Statement for profit or loss for the month ended June 30th Revenue £750.000 Less variable expenses £336.000 Contribution margin £414.000 Less fixed expenses £378.000 Operating profit £36.000 Management is disappointed with the company’s performance and is wondering what can be done to improve profits. By examining revenue and cost records, you have determined the following: The company is divided into two sales territories – Northern and Southern. The Northern territory recorded £300,000 in revenue and £156,000 in variable expenses during June; the remaining revenue and variable expenses were recorded in the Southern territory. Fixed expenses of £120,000 and £108,000 are traceable to the Northern and Southern territories, respectively. The rest of the fixed expenses are common to the two territories. The company sells two products – Paks and Tibs. Revenue of Paks and Tibs totalled…The Emergency Medical Services Company has two divisions that operate independently of one another. The financial data for the year 20X5 reported the following results: North South Sales $3,720,000 $3,220,000 Operating income 930,000 730,000 Taxable income 785,000 510,000 Investment 6,000,000 5,000,000 The company's desired rate of return is 10%. Income is defined as operating income. a. What are the respective return-on-investment ratios for the North and South divisions? Round ROI to the nearest whole percentage. North: Answer South: Answer b. What are the respective residual incomes of the North and South divisions? North: Answer South: Answer c. Which division has the better return on investment and which division has the better residual income figure? Return on investment: Answer Residual Income: AnswerThe following information is for Gable, Inc. and Harlowe, Inc. for the recent year. Harlowe, Inc. $800,000 200,000 600,000 400,000 $200,000 Sales Variable costs. Contribution margin Fixed costs Income from operations Gable, Inc. $800,000 400,000 400,000 200,000 $200,000 What total amount of net income will Harlowe, Inc. earn if it experiences a 10 percent increase in revenue?