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- Under what general macroeconomic circumstances might a government use expansionary fiscal policy? When might it use contractionary fiscal policy?Hi this question is for macroeconomics but on bartleby does not show any option for macroeconomics As a result of COVID-19, the Government of Canada has been actively using a discretionary fiscal stimulus policy. Using the Aggregate Supply – Aggregate Demand model, illustrate the intended impact of this policy on Aggregate Demand. Has the fiscal stimulus policy been effective? Why or why not? When the discretionary fiscal stimulus policy has ended, what actions with respect to the budget, will the government have to consider to address the debt level resulting from the discretionary fiscal stimulus policy?QUESTION 20 Consider an economy that is producing an aggregate output of Y2 shown in the figure below. The economy fäces can be closed by Aggregate price level which fiscal policy. LRAS SRAS AD2 AD1 AD Y2 Yp Y1 Real GDP Oa. an inflationary gap; expansionary O b-a recessionary gap; expansionary Oc a recessionary gap; contractionary O d an inflationary gap; contractionary
- Which of the following statementsabout how fiscal policy should mostappropriately be used in a crisis iscorrect? a. If fiscal policy is usedappropriately, a fiscal deficitshould appear duringrecessionary gaps and asurplus during inflationary gaps b. Fiscalpolicy should be used at anyand all points of the cycle toaccelerate growth c. None of these statements iscorrect d. If fiscal policy is usedappropriately, a fiscal surplusshould appear duringrecessionary gaps and a fiscaldeficit during inflationarygapsThe graph below shows real GDP levels over time. Answer the following questions based on this graph. Real GDP Business Cycle A Time a. At time T, what is the economy experiencing? O an economic expansion O full-employment output O an economic contraction b. In order to smooth out the business cycle, what type of fiscal policy should the government undertake? O expansionary fiscal policy O contractionary fiscal policy c. What type of actions might the government take? O a decrease in taxes and an increase in government purchases O an increase in taxes and a decrease in government purchases O a decrease in both taxes and government purchases. O an increase in both taxes and government purchasesWhich of the following fiscal policy actions would be appropriate if the economy is experiencing an recessionary gap? OA. a decrease in government spending B. a decrease in the money supply C. an increase in interest rates D. a decrease in taxes
- a ssume HPC =0.80 and that taxes are at by64billion goverment purchases are increused by $4billion Accord ing to keynesian analy sis (fiscal policy) How mich will ŘGDPchang e? will it increase or deciease?16) What is the first signal that policy makers may need to examine expansionary fiscal economic policy A. A decrease in AS B. A decrease in AD C. A decrease in LRSA D. An increase in ASThe graph below depicts the full-employment level of output and the actual level of real GDP. Real GDP Business Cycle 01 2 3 4 5 Year 6 7 8 9 Y* (9,55) 10
- 100 T. 80 G 60 40 O $ 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 GDP Refer to the diagram, in which Tis tax revenues and Gis government expenditures Al figures are in billons of doltars if the ful-employment ODP400 billion while the actual GDP is $200 billion: (Show your calcutations) a. What is the actual budget deficit? b. What is the cyclically adjusted budget deficit? c. The value of cyclically adjusted deficit identifies which type of discretionary fiscal policy? 20 G T.G ($)The graph below shows real GDP levels over time. Answer the following questions based on this groph. Real GDP T Business Cycle Time Y" a. At time T. what is the economy experiencing? O full-employment output an economic expansion an economic contraction b. In order to smooth out the business cycle, what type of fiscal policy should the government undertake? contractionary fiscal policy expansionary fiscal policy c. What type of actions might the government take? a decrease in taxes and an increase in government purchases a decrease in both taxes and govemment purchases an increase in taxes and a decrease in government purchases an increase in both taxes and government purchases1Why low rate inflation is considered necessary for economic grwoth? Oa It does not affect the purchasing power of wages Ob. It indicates that the currency is in continuous demand by the people Oc taffects only the rich and not the poor Od itact as an incentive to boost in supply in the economy 2When the economy is in Keynesian macroeconomic equilibrium, planned investment is greater than actual investment. O a False O b. True 3Government fixes the floor and ceiling price which will not allow the producers to increase the price on their wish, this is a type of. O a Physical control called price pegging O b. Monetary policy control measures O. Physical control called price tagging Od. Fiscal policy control measures O e None 4Rising output coupled with falling prices is called stagflation O a. False O b. True 5The Value of marginal propensity to consume lies O a. O to 1 O b. Less than zero Oc -1 to 1 Od. Between O to 1 6The Central Bank way to control inflation is Oa Monetary policy…