Which of the following will increase the slope of the demand curve in the goods market to indicate an increase in the level of output and income? Select one: a. An increase in autonomous investment. b. An increase in the marginal propensity to consume. c. An increase in government spending. d. An increase in taxation.
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- Create a speech about the relationship of income, saving and consumption to price changes in shopping.What determines whether a good is “capital” or a “consumer good”? How it is purchased: with business funds or with personal funds How it is used: to produce further wealth, or to be consumed Where it is located: in a home or in a business Where it is purchased: from a wholesaler or from a retailer Who uses it: the person buying it or an employee of theirsPlease explain three perspectives related to the consumption.
- Suppose that imports decreases by 10 and the other components remain. Will the level of saving and consumption change as the economy adjusts to this change in imports? Explain.Which statement is false? Select one: a. If consumers and businesses both increase spending, everyone's incomes falls. b. Consumer spending is business income. c. Falling wages decrease demand in output markets. d. Business spending is consumer income. e. If consumers and businesses both increase spending, employment increases.1. What is a market-clearing model? When is it appropriate to assume that market clear? 2. Use the model of supply and demand to explain how fall in the price of frozen yogurt would affect the price of ice cream and the quantity of ice cream sold. In your explanation, identify the exogenous and endogenous variables. 3. Consider an economy that produces and consumes hot dogs and hamburgers. In the following table are data for two different years. Goods Hot dogs Hamburgers Quantity (2010) 200 200 Price (2010) $2 $3 Quantity (2020) 250 250 Price (2020) $4 $4 Using 2010 data as the base year Compute the following statistics for each year. Nominal GDP, Real GDP, GDP Deflator, Inflation rate using GDP deflator, CPI, Inflation rate using CPI. (Hint: i) to calculate CPI use base year fixed quantity Hot dogs 200 and Hamburgers 200, ii) To calculate inflation rate, use percentage change in price level between two years.)
- Which of the following will raise consumer expenditures, C? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a b с d a general increase in housing prices. an increase in interest rates. an increase in expected future income. an increase in the price level.Assume a specific factors economy produces two goods, cloth, and food, and that when representing the output of this economy graphically, the cloth is on the x-axis and food is on the y-axis. When the price of clothing increases by 4% and the price of food does not change does not change, a. labor shifts from the cloth sector to the food sector labor shifts from the cloth sector to the food sector. b. the wage rate rises by more than the increase in the price of cloththe wage rate rises by more than the increase in the price of cloth. c. the output of food fallsthe output of food falls. d. the real wage rates are unaffectedthe real wage rates are unaffected.Equilibrium in the goods market exists when production, Y, is equal to the demand forgoods, Z.Explain the determination of equilibrium output in the goods market, use relevant algebra and graphs. Your discussion should include the following concepts• Consumption Spending• Investment Spending • Government spending
- Explain THREE (3) factors that can influence investment in an economy.The following table shows data for the economy before the decrease in saving. Suppose that the decrease in saving causes consumption to rise from $280 million to $320 million. Assume Say's law holds in this economy. Fill in the data for the economy after the decrease in saving. Before Saving Decrease After Saving Decrease Consumption (C) $280 million $320 million Investment (I) $200 million $ million Government Purchases (G) $250 million $ million Exports (EX) $500 million $500 million Imports (IM) $300 million $300 million As a result of the decrease in saving, total expenditures will .Which of the following is equal to the derivative (or partial derivative) of some function in economics with respect to a certain variable? Select one: a. I don't know b. Marginal rate of technical substitution c. None of the others d. Marginal propensity to consume multiplier e. Marginal product of labour 1. Cross price elasticity of demand