You can determine the Z-value for both organisms by calculating the temperature change required to reduce the D value by 1 log cycle. (Observations: Notice the difference in the two organisms. One has a steeper downward slope, but is offset higher. It is slightly more heat-tolerant, but slightly more susceptible to increases in temperature.) Question: Raw milk can be contaminated by several common pathogenic bacteria (i.e. Staphylococcus, M. tuberculosis) and therefore must be pasteurized. Your goal is to find the minimum temperature and time required to destroy these organisms. If you know the Z-values for staphylococcus and M. tuberculosis, do you have enough information to set the appropriate heating parameters?

Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305143531
Author:CURREN
Publisher:CURREN
Chapter16: Adult And Pediatric Dosages Based On Body Surface Area
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7.4P
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You can determine the Z-value for both organisms by calculating the temperature change required to reduce the D value by 1 log cycle.

(Observations: Notice the difference in the two organisms. One has a steeper downward slope, but is offset higher. It is slightly more heat-tolerant, but slightly more susceptible to increases in temperature.)

Question: Raw milk can be contaminated by several common pathogenic bacteria (i.e. Staphylococcus, M. tuberculosis) and therefore must be pasteurized. Your goal is to find the minimum temperature and time required to destroy these organisms. If you know the Z-values for staphylococcus and M. tuberculosis, do you have enough information to set the appropriate heating parameters?

 

PATHOGEN INACTIVATION IN FULLY COOKED CHICKEN
TABLE 4. D-values of Salmonella and Listeria innocua in fully cooked chicken breast
meat products (N = 90 per temperature)
Salmonella
Listeria innocua
Temperature
(C)
D (min)
D (min)
SD
R?
SD
R?
55
57.5
60
62.5
1.852
1.556
0.750
0.299
0.135
0.027
4.016
1.031
0.833
0.424
24.071
9.600
0.902
56.169
0.920
0.907
0.893
0.890
0.862
20.355
7.362
2.665
0.965
0.349
0.896
0.883
0.923
0.921
3.828
1.527
65
67.5
70
0.609
0.185
0.871
0.243
0.097
0.028
0.912
0.034
0.876
0.126
0.038
0.888
Transcribed Image Text:PATHOGEN INACTIVATION IN FULLY COOKED CHICKEN TABLE 4. D-values of Salmonella and Listeria innocua in fully cooked chicken breast meat products (N = 90 per temperature) Salmonella Listeria innocua Temperature (C) D (min) D (min) SD R? SD R? 55 57.5 60 62.5 1.852 1.556 0.750 0.299 0.135 0.027 4.016 1.031 0.833 0.424 24.071 9.600 0.902 56.169 0.920 0.907 0.893 0.890 0.862 20.355 7.362 2.665 0.965 0.349 0.896 0.883 0.923 0.921 3.828 1.527 65 67.5 70 0.609 0.185 0.871 0.243 0.097 0.028 0.912 0.034 0.876 0.126 0.038 0.888
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