Quiz 4 Return to Assessment List Part 1 of 1 - 30.0/ 30.0 Points Question 1 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points In general, cultural systems are: A.unchanging B.closed and static Correct C.open and dynamic D.irrelevant to the study of anthropology Answer Key: C Question 2 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points Voodoo is an excellent example of: A.Satanism B.balanced reciprocity C.the Dani war dance Correct D.syncretism Answer Key: D Question 3 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points Rapid cultural diffusion which occurs under the influence of a more dominant culture is called: A.revolution B.participant observation C.regeneration Correct D.acculturation Answer Key: D Question 4 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 …show more content…
Correct A.symbolic function B.economic necessity C.religious importance D.none of the above Answer Key: A Question 28 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points When there is tension among the wives of one man in a polygamous society, the tension is often caused by: A.sexual demands B.arguments over food getting Correct C.different statuses of the wives D.all of the above Answer Key: C Question 29 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points The anthropologist most often associated with the societies of Dani and New Guinea is: A.Margaret Mead Correct B.Karl Heider C.Mary Douglas D.Marvin Harris Answer Key: B Question 30 of 30 1.0/ 1.0 Points The maximum numbers of societies allowed by existing environmental conditions and resources is known as: Correct A.carrying
There were many cases of cultural diffusion in all of Asia. East Asia included the spread of Confucianism and Buddhism. Both of these had a positive and negative effect, because at times they went against each other. Buddhism had a real negative effect because of its belief of reincarnation. One of the main reasons why there are so many suicide cases in east Asia. Confucianism had a overall good effect because it taught a moral code. A example of cultural diffusion in South Asia would be the spread of Hinduism. It had a positive effect because it taught about telling the truth. Southeast Asia was greatly influenced by Theravada Buddhism. It teaches about the follower staying away from all evil. Southeast Asia was also greatly influenced by
Relocation diffusion- the spread of an idea through the physical movement of people from one place to another.
In Karen Horney's "The Distrust Between the Sexes," she attempts to explain the problems in the relationships between men and women. She writes that to understand the problem you must first understand that problems stem from a common background. A large amount of suspiciousness is due to people's intensity of emotions.
In “Sex, Lies and Conversation” Deborah Tannen argues that the problems of men and women in marriage are caused by a misunderstanding rather than lack of communication. Throughout the passage she discusses theses misunderstandings and reveals the solution to the problem.
Power, dynamics and stress have an effect on family and marriage livelihood. Family and marriage examinations help therapists to identify relational developments, family developments and the stress factors involved. The therapists are able to determine the systemic aspects seen in a family relationship through establishing time for dialogical communications (Harold Goolishian, 1988). The studies can either be based on fictional prospects or scientific research. The relational theories and processes involved help in studying a particular connection among the family members. Through applying psychological hypothesis in the case study, it helps people to understand the different behaviors of people.
A main reason why there is a division of household sphere is the fact that society affects the way people identify their manhood and womanhood, which creates a family devotion scheme. In Hochschild, The Second Shift identified three types of gender
He drew a conclusion from his fieldwork in the American Northwest, deciding that diffusion and modification, the act or process of changing parts of something, explained many cultural phenomena. An example includes how Native American culture and religion was affected and altered over time by their location to other cultures and customs. Scholars of cultural diffusion created many different theories around this topic, how it originated, how the idea spread, and more. Heliocentric diffusion suggests that all cultures emerged from a single civilization.
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__________ may occur when one dominant group in a complex society imposes its cultural beliefs on subordinate ethnic groups. For example, the dominant ethnic group in the U.S. during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries (the white, Anglo-Saxon Protestants) was able to impose its language, cultural beliefs, and practices on other minority groups in U.S. society.
Division is prone to occur in a marriage situation in case of a divorce. For the married partners to embrace endured togetherness and unity in their marriage, they must appreciate common interests of concerns in their practices. In case one of the partners dissent from the unity and togetherness set up, the marriage is susceptible to division brought about by breaking of the legal bonds that hold the marriage partnership in unison. Continued lack of an amicable compromised solution between the two conflicting partners will thus lead to separation. Continued separation will see the two partners seek a divorce in a court of law and the marriage will fail completely. Most marriages nowadays are failing as a result of continued disagreements of interests between the married couple. As per words of Lincoln that a divide house cannot stand, thus the divided marriage partnership cannot even endure survival thus it breaks up.
b. The fair value of a liability cannot differ from the amount appearing on the balance
The three types of cultural diffusion are direct, forced, and indirect diffusion. Direct diffusion is when two cultures that live close to one another interact frequently. Occurences such as warfare, trading, and intermarriage will bring the two cultures in contact with one another. When this happens the cultures may adopt the clothing,
One family should live together in one big house in order to decrease the use of land. In More’s Utopia, “women grow up and are married, they move into their husbands’ households” (More 54), it is under a patriarchal idea that women are subjective to males. However, in the isolated island, it is the husband who move into the wife’s house. It does not mean women dominate the marriage, it is just for avoiding the conflicts between wife and mother-in-law. In previous times as 2010s, the conflicts between wife and mother-in-law was tremendous, especially in Asian countries, it was even a traditional culture that wife should be afraid of their mother-in-law. So in order to change the situation, wife is not allowed to move into her husband’s house only if she is the only person left in her family and there are no one live in her house. One couple can only have at most two children because the society need to balance the mortality rate and birth rate in order to achieve a social stability. If there are more children, the popularity gets larger and larger and erodes the land because more grains should be
Cultures around the world are changing at an increasingly rapid pace. This is caused by “transmission from one generation to the next, but also evolves through processes of innovation, discovery and cultural diffusion” (Sociology 67). As people are able to travel the world they can experience different cultures. Experiencing different cultures opens people up to new opportunities. An example would be a lady travelling to Asia and falling in love with a dish. She then gets the recipe and opens up a restaurant in her city with that dish. People in her city love it and has a successful business. This lady changed the culture in her city by exposing them to a foreign dish. Now there’s also cultural groups that change through contact with other cultures. When a cultural group changes is caused by diffusion. Diffusion is when there is a “spread of material and nonmaterial culture”