During the 2011 earthquake near Sendai, Japan observers reportedly saw water and mud bubbling up out of the ground. Which is the best explanation for this phenomenon?

Q: Cloud formation requires which of the following? (select all that apply) Group of answer choices…

A: Clouds: Clouds are the masses of water drops or ice crystals suspended in the atmosphere. Clouds…

Q: Which list orders sediment in size order from fine to coarse grained? boulders, pebbles, sand, silt,…

A: The correct order of sediment from fine to coarse-grained is:clay, silt, sand, pebbles, bouldersThis…

Q: Sirius is the brightest star in the sky . Ot has appsrent magnitude -1.46 The apparent magnitude of…

A: To solve this problem, we will use the relationship between apparent magnitude and luminosity.…

Q: Below is a map of the two geographic regions of Southeast Asia. The letter A represents the which…

A: Southeast Asia comprises eleven prominent countries - Indonesia, Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia,…

Q: Determine the height at which a beam of radiation oriented at an angle of 30o from the zenith has…

A: absorption coefficient of the gas = 0.03 m2/kgsurface pressure = 100 × 103 Pascale height, H = 10km

Q: How do astronomers interpret the observations shown below, in the plot of orbital velocity vs.…

A: A rotation curve, which shows the relationship between orbital velocity and distance from the…

Q: Q3/B/Make a comparison between the following porosity calculation methods [Displacement method…

A: The percentage of void space in a rock or sediment is referred to as porosity.. It is a measurement…

Q: Lithification refers to O the development of layering within rocks the act of deposition of sediment…

A: Lithification is a geological process crucial in the formation of rocks, marking the transformation…

Q: Explain the difference between conduction andd convection.

A: The objective of this question is to understand the difference between two fundamental modes of heat…

Q: List the three factors that determine the size of a wave.

A: The size of a wave, often referred to as the wave's amplitude, is determined by three primary…

Q: DATA TABLE 2: Seismograph Station PALK DGAR COCO P-wave Arrival S-wave Arrival Time Difference (S-P)…

A: Earthquake:  Earthquakes are the sudden and violent shaking of the ground. Earthquakes are caused by…

Q: Compare and contrast the 8 planets' habitability. Focus on conditions for habitability: Why can…

A: The planet's distance from the Sun, surface temperature, atmospheric composition, water content, and…

Q: Ela Mean 38.5 mg/can Relative standard deviation = 5.5% H95%C.I. 38.5 mg/bottle ± 2.6 mg/bottle RE=…

A: 2) Michel has better precision than Ela because his relative standard deviation value and true value…

Q: Complete this identification chart for metamorphic rock using the chart below and find the following…

A: Metamorphic rocks are formed by the solid state transformation of the rock. The mineral grows and…

Q: All of the following are constellations found along the ecliptic plane, EXCEPT:

A: The ecliptic plane is the apparent path that the Sun follows through the sky over the course of a…

Q: C) what are the abundances of FeO and MgO (in wt.%) in an orthopyroxene with the same Mg# as in B)?

A: Mid-Oceanic Ridge Basalt (MORB) refers to a type of volcanic rock that forms along the Earth's…

Q: How much smaller will the California snowpack become in 2050 if warming trends continue the way they…

A: 40%

Q: In a double lined binary system composed of stars an and b has a measured orbital period of 13.987…

A:

Q: Complete the table below by inserting the physical properties apparent in each specimen. For…

A: The question asks us to identify the physical properties of five different minerals: kaolinite,…

Q: The atmosphere is stable with a lapse rate of -0.2 degree C/100 m. The surfaces air temperature is…

A: The term lapse rate describes how quickly temperature in the Earth's atmosphere varies with…

Q: Spheroidal weathering occurs when: O physical weathering predominates and there is little chemical…

A: Spheroidal weathering occurs when:Chemical weathering attacks sharp corners and edges quicker than…

Q: Make a reasonable guess at the temperature (°F) for the points not given. 62. 63. . 66. 65. 72. 78.…

A: Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles in a substance. It is typically…

Q: Imagine an isothermal, completely gas-based atmosphere with an absorption coefficient of 0.03…

A: A) To determine the height at which a beam of radiation oriented at an angle of 300from the zenith…

Q: Electricity from a hydroelectric power plant Tap water Food ingredients for restaurants Wood, metal,…

A: Urban ecosystem: It refers to the system of living organisms, the physical environment, and the…

Q: a) The surface low is to the east or to the west or almost right below the upper level trough. b)…

A: Identify the surface low and the upper-level trough.The surface low is the area of low pressure on…

Q: 2. Describe global warming. List the major sources for greenhouse gas emissions. What policies are…

A: One natural disaster that is a major concern in the current environment is climate change. Threats…

Q: BACKGROUND INFORMATION - This is research what I have to do is I have to find a counterclaim for why…

A: Reason Ocean AcidificationBiodiversity LossExtreme weather eventsMelting glaciers and ice sheets (…

Q: Why are streams and rivers so important and how does this relate to the hydrologic cycle?

A: Streams and rivers  assume a pivotal part in the Earth's hydrologic cycle, otherwise called the…

Q: In an alternative cosmology the Friedmann equation is given by (a/a)^2=8πG/3ρ^2,, where all symbols…

A: A collection of cosmological equations known as the Friedmann equations characterize the universe's…

Q: 99. Katherine worked on the Project Mercury team. Engineers concluded that the spacecraft and the…

A: This question is based on the Project Mercury, undertaken by NASA from 1958 to 1963, which was aimed…

Q: Now look at the high-angle faults shown in the map. Faults often provide pathways for fluids bearing…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we will provide the solution only to the first question as…

Q: Describe one aspect of agriculture water use, water used on one's behalf to provide resources such…

A: The idea of virtual water is an important component of agricultural water use. Water that is…

Q: why are alluvial fans more conspicuous in deserts than in humid environments?

A: The question is asking why alluvial fans, which are fan-shaped deposits of water-transported…

Q: Which of the following is not true about soil? Group of answer choices Most nitrogen and carbon…

A: Soil is a complex and dynamic natural resource that forms the outermost layer of the Earth's crust.…

Q: What is environmental and concerns with regard to Solid or Gasses Biomass and Liquid…

A: Biomass can be defined as organic materials which are primarily derived from plants and animals. It…

Q: Why is the doldrums region relatively calm and rainy? Why are the horse latitudes calm and dry?

A: The doldrums and the horse latitudes are both regions of the Earth characterized by specific weather…

Q: Discuss how Environmental Impact Of Farming : Environmental Effects On The Environment

A: The objective of this question is to understand the various ways in which farming activities can…

Q: Why do many geographers believe that uneven development is part of capitalism? Because…

A: The most commonly cited reason among these options is2.) Because of the paradox of needing to invest…

Q: Metamorphism may be induced by O contact with a hot pluton O meteorite impact heat and pressure…

A: The rocks which are subjected to deep bruial plate tectonic forces such as the movement of folding…

Q: If a soil sample has a dry unit weight of 19.5 KN/m3, moisture content of 8% and a specific gravity…

A: Given Dataγdry = 19.5KN/m^3(w) Moisture content = 8% Specific gravity = 2.67a) Void Ratio…

Q: In a travel-time versus distance plot in seismic refraction, the slopes of the segments depend on…

A: Earthquakes are natural phenomena characterized by the sudden release of energy within the Earth's…

Q: A characteristic of exponential growth is that the growth ____.   a. starts off slowly, but at some…

A: The characteristic of exponential growth is described by option A: it starts off slowly, but at some…

Q: Complete this identification chart for metamorphic rock using the chart below and find the following…

A: The Earth is composed of various types of rocks. These rocks begin their life cycle as magma…

Q: Compare and contrast the 8 planets habitability. Focus on conditions for habitability: Why can there…

A: Habitability, the potential to support life, is influenced by various factors such as distance from…

Q: Use Figure 11.2, which shows the distribution of land and water in 5° latitude belts, to answer the…

A: The distribution of land and water in each 5° latitude strip is depicted in the picture. The…

Q: Draw what the Moon looks like from Earth when at elongation angles of 270°, 360° (it's the same as…

A: The angle between Earth, the Moon, and the Sun as seen from Earth is what we mean when we talk about…

Q: C. What was the rate of motion of the Pacific plate between 4.7-2.5 million years ago? (Show work.)…

A:

Q: 1) Which trail would be good for a hiker looking for an extreme challenge? Explain. 2) Which trail…

A: A topographic map is a detailed and accurate representation of the Earth's surface features, showing…

Q: The density/neutron porosity readings are nearly the same in both sandstones, so that suggests…

A: A resistivity log is a type of well log used in the field of petroleum geology to measure the…

Q: : 1) Agricultural Practices: Highlight different farming methods (conventional, organic,…

A: The objective of the question is to understand the environmental implications of different farming…