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- What is the marginal cost of labor?A perfect competitor charges a price of $30. The first worker he would hire would have a marginal physical product of 20, the second worker he would hire would have a marginal physical product of 18, the third worker would have a marginal physical product of 16, and the fourth worker would have a marginal physical product of 14. (a) How many workers would he hire if the wage rate were $540? worker(s) hired How much would his wage bill be? $ wage bill (b) How many workers would he hire if the wage rate were $470? worker(s) hired How much would his wage bill come to? $ wage bill.70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 $ 0 10 20 30 40 LS MFC VMP MRP 444L 50 01. Assuming the price of the product is $2.00, what is the Marginal Physical Product (MPP) of Labor of the 45-th unit of labor? (a) 10 (b) 20 O (c) 30
- nts per question) 1a0od it produces is constant, than it NAME: NT A QUIZ ABC Limited sells its product in a perfectly competitive market for a price of $15 1. per unit and hires workers at a daily wage of $75. Labor is the only factor cost, and the firm is currently earning profits. If ABC hires one more worker and output increases by 5 units per day, the firm's profits will a. decrease by $5 b. decrease by $75 c. increase by $75 d. increase by $15 e. remain unchanged.Number of Workers Total Costs Marginal Costs Total Revenue Marginal Revenue Total Profit S (50.00) S (35.00) $50.00 --- ... 1 $140.00 $12.86 $105.00 $15.00 $230.00 $6.92 $300.00 $15.00 $70.00 3 $320.00 $5.00 $570.00 $15.00 $250.00 4 $410.00 $3.75 $930.00 $15.00 $520.00 5 $500.00 $3.21 $1,350.00 $15.00 $850.00 6. $590.00 $4.50 $1,650.00 $15.00 $1,060.00 7 $680.00 $4.74 $1,935.00 $15.00 $1,210.00 $770.00 $10.00 $2,070.00 $15.00 $1,300.00 9. $860.00 $15.00 $2,160.00 $15.00 $1,300.00 10 $950.00 $22.50 $2,220.00 $15.00 $1,270.00 11 $1,040.00 $2175.00 $15.00 $1,135.00 -.. The owners of a local business are making a rational decision about how many workers to hire. How many workers would cause the marginal costs to exceed the marginal benefits?Workers per day Variable cost in S per day Pizza Fixed cost in S per day 400 6.00 400- 400. 400 400 Eper day 01 400 0- 200 (350 1750 450 600 31 ... .... 13 DIS 145 170 260- 850 400 800 28. Referring to the table above, when thesecond worker.is hired, the marginal cost per pizza is equal to: a. )$3 5. $75 'mC= poutput. 在三 EE=TC- TVC TS-TFC tTV - yo + 36 C. %3D d) $150
- 0 Labor Output 0 Marginal Product Variable Fixed Cost Cost -- $0 $5 1 100 100 $5 $5 2 250 $10 $5 3 350 $15 $5 4 50 $20 $5 5 25 $25 $5 6 430 $30 $5 3. What is the marginal product of the second worker? Show your work.what is the marginal product of the third worker Table 1 Labor Production Marginal Product Total Variable Cost Total Fued Cost $0 1 $10 200 200 $20 $10 2. 350 $40 $10 3 470 $60 $10 80 $80 $10 5. 50 $100 $10 $120 $10 6. 630workers ouput marginal product total cost average total cost marginal cost 0 0 0 200 0 $0 1 20 20 300 $15 $5 2 50 30 400 $8 $3.33 3 90 40 500 $5.56 $2.50 4 120 30 600 $5 $3.33 5 140 20 700 $5 $5 6 150 10 800 $5.33 $10 7 155 5 900 $5.8 $20 a.) can you explain dimisnishing marginal product based on those numbers? b.) compare the column for average total coat and the column for marginal cost. Explain the relationship.
- Question 54 Examine the table below. What is the value of the marginal product of the second unit of labor? Units of Quantity Product Factor Xof Output Price Value of Marginal Product 0 100 $10 190 $10 $10 340 $10 400 $10 1 2 3 4 O $80 $2700 $800 O $270 8888 270part A and B are based on the following data, which are for a pumpkin farmer who can hire pumpkin pickers at $8.50 per day. Number of pickers 1234567890 (e) Briefly explain your answer. (b) (c) Value of pumpkin output $30 48 62 72 80 84 87 A) The profit-maximizing pumpkin farmer should hire only (a) One pumpkin picker because his contribution to output is greatest. (b) Three pumpkin pickers because the fourth costs more than he earns. (c) Four pumpkin pickers because the fifth costs more than he earns. (d) Nine pumpkin pickers because the value of the marginal product of the tenth picker is zero. Ten pumpkin pickers because costs will equal revenue. 89 90 91 The Great Pumpkin, in an attempt to make the pumpkin pickers better off, legislates that pumpkin pickers must be paid a wage no less than $14.50 per day. If our profit-maximizing farmer complies, which of the following will be correct? (a) The quantity of pumpkin output will fall. The value of the average product of labor will…The paper factory employs 470470 workers, producing 1,3001,300 tons of paper per month. Hiring 2020 more workers will increase the output by 5050 tons of paper.Calculate the total product for the next additional 2020 workers if their marginal product is 1010 tons of paper per month. Enter your answer in the box below and round to the nearest whole number if necessary.