Calculations Involving Chemical Formulae When we do not know the mass of the compound, but have the chemical formula we can still find the percentage composition. Use the following steps to calculate percentage composition: 1. To do this we need to first calculate the molar mass of the entire compound 2. Secondly, we need to compare the individual molar mass of each element in the compound to the molar mass of the entire compound. 3. IMPORTANT: If you have many atoms of one element type in the compound you must multiply the molar mass of that element by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound 4. Finally, divide the molar mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound and multiply by 100% % composition - Inumber of atoms.of "y" in compound) x (molar mass of "Y from PT) x 100% of element "y molar mass of whole compound Example 3 Calculate the percentage composition of Na,CO,

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Chapter7: Chemical Formula Relationships
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 75E: CoaSbOcXH2O is the general formula of a certain hydrate. When 43.0g of the compound is heated to...
icon
Related questions
Question
RESET
...
Calculations Involving Chemical Formulae
When we do not know the mass of the compound, but have the chemical formula we can still find the percentage
composition. Use the following steps to calculate percentage composition:
1. To do this we need to first calculate the molar mass of the entire compound
2. Secondly, we need to compare the individual molar mass of each element in the compound to the molar
mass of the entire compound.
3. IMPORTANT: If you have many atoms of one element type in the compound you must multiply the molar
mass of that element by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound
4. Finally, divide the molar mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound and multiply by 100%
% composition = Inumber of atoms of "y" in compound) x (molar mass of "y from PT) x
of element "y
100%
molar mass of whole compound
Example 3
Calculate the percentage composition of Na,CO,
Cancel
Done
中。
Transcribed Image Text:RESET ... Calculations Involving Chemical Formulae When we do not know the mass of the compound, but have the chemical formula we can still find the percentage composition. Use the following steps to calculate percentage composition: 1. To do this we need to first calculate the molar mass of the entire compound 2. Secondly, we need to compare the individual molar mass of each element in the compound to the molar mass of the entire compound. 3. IMPORTANT: If you have many atoms of one element type in the compound you must multiply the molar mass of that element by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound 4. Finally, divide the molar mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound and multiply by 100% % composition = Inumber of atoms of "y" in compound) x (molar mass of "y from PT) x of element "y 100% molar mass of whole compound Example 3 Calculate the percentage composition of Na,CO, Cancel Done 中。
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Mole Concept
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079250
Author:
Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078746376
Author:
Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399425
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133109655
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning