Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $22,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $17,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker. Assets Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet at July 31 This Year Last Year $ 17,000 202,400 251,800 8,400 479,600 $ 35,400 212,600 197,200 17,400 462,600

Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
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Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
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Chapter14: Statement Of Cash Flows
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36E: During the year, Hepworth Company earned a net income of 61,725. Beginning and ending balances for...
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Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $22,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be
seen from the following statements, only $17,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net
income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker.
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Prepaid expenses
Total current assets
Long-term investments
Plant and equipment
Less accumulated depreciation
Net plant and equipment
Total assets
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
Accrued liabilities
Rusco Company
Comparative Balance Sheet
at July 31
Income taxes payable
Total current liabilities
Bonds payable
Total liabilities.
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
Retained earnings
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
Rusco Company
Income Statement
For This Year Ended July 31
Sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross margin
Selling and administrative expenses
Net operating income
Nonoperating items:
Gain on sale of investments
Loss on sale of equipment
Income before taxes
Income taxes
Net income
This Year
$ 17,000
202,400
251,800
8,400
$ 35,400
212,600
197,200
17,400
462,600
130,000
752,000
190,600
561,400
$1,228,600 $ 1,154,000
479,600
96,000
864,000
211,000
653,000
$ 176,800
8,200
43,600
3,600
206,000
434,600
Last Year
$ 21,000
(6,400)
642,300
610,000
151,700
152,400
794,000
762,400
$ 1,228,600 $ 1,154,000
The following additional information is available for this year.
$ 232,200
15,400
40,000
287,600
104,000
391,600
$ 840,000
525,000
315,000
224,700
90,300
14,600
104,900
31,460
$ 73,440
a. The company declared and paid a cash dividend.
b. Equipment was sold during the year for $45,600. The equipment originally cost $94,000 and had accumulated depreciation of
$42,000.
c. Long-term investments that cost $34,000 were sold during this year for $55,000.
d. The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock.
Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during this year, the company's executive committee is anxious to see how the
income statement would appear on a cash basis.
Required:
1. Using the direct method, adjust the company's income statement for this year to a cash basis.
2. Using the data from (1) above, and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
Transcribed Image Text:Mary Walker, president of Rusco Company, considers $22,000 to be the minimum cash balance for operating purposes. As can be seen from the following statements, only $17,000 in cash was available at the end of this year. Since the company reported a large net income for the year, and also issued both bonds and common stock, the sharp decline in cash is puzzling to Ms. Walker. Assets Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Long-term investments Plant and equipment Less accumulated depreciation Net plant and equipment Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable Accrued liabilities Rusco Company Comparative Balance Sheet at July 31 Income taxes payable Total current liabilities Bonds payable Total liabilities. Stockholders' equity: Common stock Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Rusco Company Income Statement For This Year Ended July 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses Net operating income Nonoperating items: Gain on sale of investments Loss on sale of equipment Income before taxes Income taxes Net income This Year $ 17,000 202,400 251,800 8,400 $ 35,400 212,600 197,200 17,400 462,600 130,000 752,000 190,600 561,400 $1,228,600 $ 1,154,000 479,600 96,000 864,000 211,000 653,000 $ 176,800 8,200 43,600 3,600 206,000 434,600 Last Year $ 21,000 (6,400) 642,300 610,000 151,700 152,400 794,000 762,400 $ 1,228,600 $ 1,154,000 The following additional information is available for this year. $ 232,200 15,400 40,000 287,600 104,000 391,600 $ 840,000 525,000 315,000 224,700 90,300 14,600 104,900 31,460 $ 73,440 a. The company declared and paid a cash dividend. b. Equipment was sold during the year for $45,600. The equipment originally cost $94,000 and had accumulated depreciation of $42,000. c. Long-term investments that cost $34,000 were sold during this year for $55,000. d. The company did not retire any bonds payable or repurchase any of its common stock. Because the Cash account decreased so dramatically during this year, the company's executive committee is anxious to see how the income statement would appear on a cash basis. Required: 1. Using the direct method, adjust the company's income statement for this year to a cash basis. 2. Using the data from (1) above, and other data from the problem as needed, prepare a statement of cash flows for this year.
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