Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 71PQ
A block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope is at rest on a frictionless surface. You pull the block with a horizontal force of 95.0 N for 1.54 s. a. Determine the magnitude of each force acting on the block of ice while you are pulling. b. With what speed is the ice moving after you are finished pulling?
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3. During a hockey game on a pond, the defenseman passes a 114-g hockey puck over the ice to
the center, who fails to catch it. The puck is traveling at an initial speed of 6.7 m/s. It stops in
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a.
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Chapter 5 Displacement and Force in Two Dimensions
1. A car of mass 500.0 kg has an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s.
This car is about to perform a stunt for an upcoming action movie.
While traveling on a horizontal road, it accelerates due to a force F=1500 N parallel
to the road. 5 seconds later it reaches the edge of a cliff from where it falls for 50.0
m. At that moment the horizontal force stops existing. You can ignore friction in your
calculations.
a. Draw a sketch of the problem including all the information that is provided.
Hint: You must include a reference frame in your drawing!
b. Calculate velocity with which the car jumps the cliff.
c. Calculate the gravitational potential energy of the car before and after the fall.
d. Calculate the kinetic energy of the car before and after the force is exerted.
e. Calculate the work done by force F.
f. What are the speed (magnitude of the velocity) and direction with which the
car impacts the ground?
A 15.0 kg load of bricks hangs from one end of a rope that passes
over a small, frictionless pulley. A 28.0 kg counter weight is
attached to the other end of the rope, as shown in the figure. You
may model the rope as a massless string. The system is released
from rest.
A. Draw two freebody diagrams, one for the load of bricks and
one for the counter weight.
B. Find the magnitude of the upward acceleration of the load
of bricks.
28.0 kg
C. What is the tension in the rope?
D. How does the tension compare to the weight of the bricks
and the weight of the counter weight?
15.0 kg
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 5.2 - Because Newtons first law is counterintuitive, it...Ch. 5.2 - Train Collision and Newtons First Law A group of...Ch. 5.3 - Shown in Figure 5.4 are four situations in which a...Ch. 5.3 - A person stands on a spring scale in an elevator...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.5CECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.6CECh. 5.6 - a. Take a moment to be sure that you understand...Ch. 5.7 - Imagine weighing the same bunch of bananas with...Ch. 5.7 - For all three situations, find the magnitude and...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 5.10CE
Ch. 5.9 - A child jumping off the monkey bars at a...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 5.12CECh. 5 - Why is it easier to lift a very large beach ball...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 5 - Imagine pushing two blocks on ice. The light block...Ch. 5 - When Julia Child would cook an omelet, she would...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5PQCh. 5 - Prob. 6PQCh. 5 - Prob. 7PQCh. 5 - Prob. 8PQCh. 5 - Prob. 9PQCh. 5 - Prob. 10PQCh. 5 - Prob. 11PQCh. 5 - You blow a small piece of paper through the air....Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PQCh. 5 - Prob. 14PQCh. 5 - Prob. 15PQCh. 5 - Prob. 16PQCh. 5 - Prob. 17PQCh. 5 - A ball hanging from a light string or rod can be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19PQCh. 5 - You are riding a luxury bus. In front of you is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 21PQCh. 5 - A particle with mass m = 4.00 kg accelerates...Ch. 5 - The x and y coordinates of a 4.00-kg particle...Ch. 5 - In the movie Garden State, one of the characters...Ch. 5 - The starship Enterprise has its tractor beam...Ch. 5 - A race car is moving around a circular track at a...Ch. 5 - A particle of mass m1 accelerates at 4.25 m/s2...Ch. 5 - Prob. 28PQCh. 5 - Two forces F1=(62.98i15.80j) N and...Ch. 5 - Three forces F1=(62.98i15.80j) N,...Ch. 5 - A hockey stick pushes a 0.160-kg puck with...Ch. 5 - If the vector components of the position of a...Ch. 5 - If the vector components of the position of a...Ch. 5 - A 15.0-kg object is in free fall near the surface...Ch. 5 - A black widow spider hangs motionless from a web...Ch. 5 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 5 - You place tomatoes in the pan of a hanging spring...Ch. 5 - Kinetic friction is proportional to the normal...Ch. 5 - A student takes the elevator up to the fourth...Ch. 5 - A sleigh is being pulled horizontally by a train...Ch. 5 - Two blocks are connected by a rope that passes...Ch. 5 - Find an expression for the carts acceleration in...Ch. 5 - A woman uses a rope to pull a block of mass m...Ch. 5 - A student working on a school project modeled a...Ch. 5 - One great form of athletic competition for...Ch. 5 - A heavy crate of mass 50.0 kg is pulled at...Ch. 5 - A block with mass m1 hangs from a rope that is...Ch. 5 - To get in shape, you head to the local gym to...Ch. 5 - A block with mass m1 hangs from a rope that is...Ch. 5 - FIGURE P5.49 Problems 49 and 50. Suppose the...Ch. 5 - Two objects, m1 = 3.00 kg and m2 = 8.50 kg, are...Ch. 5 - A runaway piano starts from rest and slides down a...Ch. 5 - Does the ground need to exert a force on you for...Ch. 5 - A boxer breaks his hand by punching another boxers...Ch. 5 - Prob. 55PQCh. 5 - A textbook rests on a movable wooden plank that is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57PQCh. 5 - Prob. 58PQCh. 5 - Prob. 59PQCh. 5 - A worker is attempting to lift a 55.0-kg palette...Ch. 5 - Prob. 61PQCh. 5 - A concept map is a visual representation of...Ch. 5 - A 75.0-g arrow, fired at a speed of 110 m/s to the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 64PQCh. 5 - A box with mass m1 = 6.00 kg sliding on a rough...Ch. 5 - Prob. 66PQCh. 5 - A cosmic ray muon with mass m = 1.88 1028 kg...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68PQCh. 5 - Prob. 69PQCh. 5 - A 1.50-kg particle initially at rest and at the...Ch. 5 - A block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope...Ch. 5 - A block of ice (m = 15.0 kg) with an attached rope...Ch. 5 - Prob. 73PQCh. 5 - Starting from rest, a rectangular toy block with...Ch. 5 - When a 1.50-kg dress hangs midway from a taut...Ch. 5 - Jamal and Dayo are lifting a large chest, weighing...Ch. 5 - A heavy chandelier with mass 125 kg is hung by...Ch. 5 - Two children, Raffi and John, sitting on sleds...Ch. 5 - Two boxes with masses m1 = 4.00 kg and m2 = 10.0...Ch. 5 - Two blocks of mass m1 = 1.50 kg and m2 = 5.00 kg...Ch. 5 - An aerial demonstration aircraft dives at an angle...Ch. 5 - A painter sits on a scaffold that is connected to...Ch. 5 - Three crates with masses m1 = 5.45 kg, m2 = 7.88...Ch. 5 - A small block with mass m is set on the top of an...
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